v0.8.3: WebUI models, providers and keys; garbled thinking fixed

Streaming: Chinese reasoning showed up garbled in the WebUI. The agent
loop now feeds visible/thinking text in runs instead of byte by byte,
and the WebUI holds an incomplete UTF-8 tail until the next chunk
(cst_utf8_hold_feed), so every think_delta/assistant_delta is whole.

src/provider_switch.c: model list fetch/cache, key verify-and-save and
provider switching moved out of tui.c and shared by TUI and WebUI.

WebUI API:
- GET /api/providers, GET /api/models[?refresh=1] (401 on a rejected
  key, still listing built-ins), POST /api/provider, POST /api/key
  (key checked against /v1/models, saved to credentials 0600, never
  echoed in replies, events or logs)
- /api/config validates everything before applying, persists model,
  effort and approval (not yolo), warns when effort does not apply;
  plan_mode no longer forces read-only
- state: turn_usage, api_base, key_set/key_from, model_info,
  effort_applies, sees_images, max_steps, tool_profile, perm_timeout;
  permission events carry their timeout

Frontend: searchable model picker with refresh and manual entry,
provider picker and key dialog, effort/vision hints, toasts instead of
silent failures, Chinese error text, real protocol in the settings and
usage panels, approval countdown from the server's timeout.

Tests: utf8 hold unit test, scripts/e2e_webui_settings.py (fake
/v1/models, wrong key, switching, persistence, Chinese thinking) run
from e2e_webui.sh, scripts/tui_keys/provider.py.

include/cst_util.h

@@ -27,6 +27,17 @@ size_t cst_utf8_floor(const char *s, size_t n);
 char *cst_utf8_sanitize(const char *s, size_t n, size_t *out_len);
 int cst_utf8_valid(const char *s, size_t n);
 
+/* Re-chunks a byte stream so no piece ends inside a UTF-8 sequence: the
+ * incomplete tail (at most 3 bytes) waits in the hold for the next feed. */
+typedef struct {
+  char b[4];
+  size_t n;
+} cst_utf8_hold_t;
+/* Returns the complete prefix of hold+s[0..n) (malloc'd, NUL-terminated,
+ * *out_len may be 0), or NULL on OOM. */
+char *cst_utf8_hold_feed(cst_utf8_hold_t *h, const char *s, size_t n,
+                         size_t *out_len);
+
 /* Text files may start with a UTF-8 BOM (Windows editors): its length (0/3),
  * and an in-place strip of the NUL-terminated s (*len updated when given). */
 size_t cst_bom_len(const char *s, size_t n);