v0.8.3: WebUI models, providers and keys; garbled thinking fixed

Streaming: Chinese reasoning showed up garbled in the WebUI. The agent
loop now feeds visible/thinking text in runs instead of byte by byte,
and the WebUI holds an incomplete UTF-8 tail until the next chunk
(cst_utf8_hold_feed), so every think_delta/assistant_delta is whole.

src/provider_switch.c: model list fetch/cache, key verify-and-save and
provider switching moved out of tui.c and shared by TUI and WebUI.

WebUI API:
- GET /api/providers, GET /api/models[?refresh=1] (401 on a rejected
  key, still listing built-ins), POST /api/provider, POST /api/key
  (key checked against /v1/models, saved to credentials 0600, never
  echoed in replies, events or logs)
- /api/config validates everything before applying, persists model,
  effort and approval (not yolo), warns when effort does not apply;
  plan_mode no longer forces read-only
- state: turn_usage, api_base, key_set/key_from, model_info,
  effort_applies, sees_images, max_steps, tool_profile, perm_timeout;
  permission events carry their timeout

Frontend: searchable model picker with refresh and manual entry,
provider picker and key dialog, effort/vision hints, toasts instead of
silent failures, Chinese error text, real protocol in the settings and
usage panels, approval countdown from the server's timeout.

Tests: utf8 hold unit test, scripts/e2e_webui_settings.py (fake
/v1/models, wrong key, switching, persistence, Chinese thinking) run
from e2e_webui.sh, scripts/tui_keys/provider.py.

include/cst_provider_switch.h

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#ifndef CST_PROVIDER_SWITCH_H
+#define CST_PROVIDER_SWITCH_H
+
+/* Model lists, API keys and provider switches, shared by the TUI and the
+ * WebUI so both front ends validate and persist the same way.
+ *
+ * A key is checked with GET /models: a 401/403 (CST_MODELS_AUTH) rejects
+ * it, any other failure (offline, no /models route) lets it through
+ * unverified. A key that passes is saved to <config>/credentials. Keys are
+ * never copied into err. */
+
+#include "cst_agent.h"
+#include "cst_models.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#define CST_PS_MAX_MODELS 512
+#define CST_PS_UNKNOWN (-1)   /* no such provider */
+#define CST_PS_NEED_KEY (-10) /* no key given, none saved or in the env */
+/* Non-negative results are flags: */
+#define CST_PS_UNVERIFIED 1 /* /models failed for another reason; err says */
+#define CST_PS_UNSAVED 2    /* the credentials file could not be written */
+
+typedef struct {
+  char id[128];
+  int api; /* listed by the provider's /models (else built-in only) */
+  cst_model_info_t info;
+} cst_ps_model_t;
+
+/* GET /models; a good answer refreshes models-cache/<provider>.json. The
+ * count, CST_MODELS_AUTH, or another negative value with err set. */
+int cst_ps_fetch(const char *provider, const char *api_base, const char *key,
+                 char ids[][128], int max, char *err, size_t err_sz);
+/* The cached list: count, or -1; *fresh when younger than the TTL. */
+int cst_ps_cached(const char *provider, char ids[][128], int max, int *fresh);
+
+/* Base URL for provider: cfg's own when it is the current provider (it may
+ * be overridden), else the preset's; "" when unknown. */
+const char *cst_ps_base(const cst_agent_config_t *cfg, const char *provider);
+
+/* The model picker list for cfg's provider: the API's ids (the cache while
+ * it is fresh, else a fetch; refresh always fetches) followed by the
+ * built-in names it did not list. *api_rc gets the fetch result (count,
+ * CST_MODELS_AUTH, -1 with err) or the cached count. Returns the count. */
+int cst_ps_models(const cst_agent_config_t *cfg, int refresh,
+                  cst_ps_model_t *out, int max, int *api_rc, char *err,
+                  size_t err_sz);
+
+/* Checks key against /models and saves it: CST_MODELS_AUTH (err set), or
+ * the CST_PS_* flags. When ids is given it gets the fetched list and *nids
+ * the raw fetch result. */
+int cst_ps_verify_save(const char *provider, const char *api_base,
+                       const char *key, char ids[][128], int max, int *nids,
+                       char *err, size_t err_sz);
+
+/* Point cfg at provider p with key: base URL, the remembered model (else
+ * the preset's), settings saved. */
+void cst_ps_apply_provider(cst_agent_config_t *cfg, const cst_provider_t *p,
+                           const char *key);
+
+/* The whole switch without a prompt: key NULL/"" uses the saved or env
+ * key (else CST_PS_NEED_KEY); a given key is verified and saved first. A
+ * preset with no model takes the first one the API lists. The CST_PS_*
+ * flags, or CST_PS_UNKNOWN / CST_PS_NEED_KEY / CST_MODELS_AUTH. */
+int cst_ps_switch_provider(cst_agent_config_t *cfg, const char *name,
+                           const char *key, char *err, size_t err_sz);
+
+/* Replace the current provider's key: verified, saved, put in cfg. Same
+ * results as cst_ps_verify_save. */
+int cst_ps_set_key(cst_agent_config_t *cfg, const char *key, char *err,
+                   size_t err_sz);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif